Love Lessons From American Horror Story

Is the season's buzziest new show as sexist as critics claim?


by Litsa Dremousis

Love Lessons From... is a new Nerve column in which Litsa Dremousis examines the love-and-sex themes of buzzy pop culture.

As we head into tonight's Season 1 finale of FX's gothic smash, American Horror Story, I want to address the oft-bandied and totally erroneous Internet chatter that American Horror Story is misogynist. No, it's not. Not even close.

American Horror Story has engendered passionate online debate over its every facet, and with good reason. The latest offering from Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk (the co-creators of Glee and Nip/Tuck) features Dylan McDermott and Connie Britton as fractured midlife couple Ben and Vivien Harmon, and Taissa Farmiga as their gifted and alienated seventeen-year-old daughter, Violet. The season began with the Harmons departing their Boston home to search for a new life in Los Angeles, after Vivien gave birth to a stillborn baby. Her grief manifested itself with a funeral, replete with baby coffin. Ben, being a psychiatrist and trained in such matters, responded by repeatedly sticking his penis into his twenty-year-old kohl-eyed student, Hayden. Must be a strict Freudian.

When the Harmons arrive in Los Angeles — a city awash with successful fresh starts and emotional health! — they discover a stunning Victorian mansion in their price range. Their real-estate agent says the previous owners died there in a murder-suicide pact, hence the steep discount. While Vivien expresses reluctance, Violet seems drawn to the house because its peculiar sadness matches her own. Ben brims with the contrition that sometimes follows penile mishaps and insists he'll set up his practice upstairs, allowing him to spend more time with the family.

Then seemingly out of nowhere, Moira, the housekeeper, appears and explains she has worked for the last several owners. Vivien sees Moira in an older, reserved incarnation (the always magnificent Frances Conroy) and Ben sees her as a scorching hot penis magnet (portrayed with scorching hotness by Alexandra Breckenridge). Wait, how can that be? Might the house be... haunted? Well, obviously.

Now, there's no denying what the show's critics allege — the women of American Horror Story embody some weapons-grade gender stereotypes. Vivien was a cellist who abandoned her music to stay home and raise Violet. Violet is sullen and falls in love with Tate, the first guy she sleeps with, despite his being homicidal. Constance (Jessica Lange) is the archetypal "bad mom" whose kids are homicidal (see Tate) or wounded by her paradoxical combination of total control and abject neglect.

To which I say, "What about the men?" Ben navigates his penis like a drunk pilot in a thunderstorm. Tate randomly kills his classmates and, oh yeah, rapes Vivien and creates what might or might not be the anti-Christ. (More on that in tonight's finale, presumably.) It's like the men of American Horror Story are chugging testosterone laced with PCP and Red Bull. How can a show be misogynistic when both sexes act full-tilt batshit? It's not as if the women here are siphoning all the crazy: the men are ruled by their hormones to same degree. Indeed, it's horrific. That's the point of the show!

American Horror Story polarizes. No one watches it and shrugs. But it is, at its yearning, erratic, loving, and vengeful heart, a show where women and men, gay and straight, try, fail, and try again to find meaning and peace in a world often short on both. Equality, after all.

Litsa Dremousis' work appears in The Believer, Esquire, McSweeney's, MSN Music, The Onion's A.V. Club, Paste, the Seattle Weekly, on NPR and in sundry other venues. She is completing her first novel. On Twitter: @LitsaDremousis. She archives her previously published work at http://theslipperyfish.blogspot.com/.

Commentarium (23 Comments)

Dec 21 11 - 1:38am
Morand

Excellent, as always, Litsa. I have never watched this show, but now I want to do so.

Dec 21 11 - 1:54am
nope

I would say that this misses the largest reason why AHS is not all that misogynistic: The show is completely written and directed through the "female gaze" ("gay male gaze" would probably be more accurate but whatever). All of the men are portrayed as little more than hormonal fuck-toys or needy, undesirable oafs: the wife/mistress dichotomy in reverse. And of course, the amount of unprocessed beefcake is probably the highest on television -- at least while True Blood's off the air.

Yes, every woman in the house (and Zachary Quinto) is a little baby crazy, but their desire for a child is seen as completely deserved within the world of the show, and also seems to be vaguely due to the house itself wanting its antichrist baby. The women are believed to be crazy or hysterical by the men of the show, but not by the audience; it's hard to imagine a viewer finding Moira, Violet and Vivian less rational than Tate and Ben.

I mean, does the show have something sophisticated to say about gender? Hell no. Does it come back to a lot of OG sexist horror tropes? Sure thing. (If you look too hard at most horror tropes there's a lot of gross shit in there, because it plays on the basest fears in a society.) But it is essentially a story about some pretty decent ladies that have their lives fucked up by some bug fuck crazy men and a really mean-spirited house, which is, I guess, gender neutral.

Dec 21 11 - 1:48pm
Thom

Gay males can be misogynistic as well. Especially Ryan Murphy.

Dec 21 11 - 4:13pm
Litsa

Thom, I've only watched a few episodes of "Glee" and haven't viewed "Nip/Tuck". While I really don't think "AHS" is misogynist, I agree w/ your point that gay men, like anyone, can be misogynist.

Nope, conflating gay men and women does a disservice to both. Neither group is a monolith to start with, so lumping them together here doesn't add to your point.

Dec 21 11 - 4:21pm
Thom

I don't really think "AHS" is misogynistic. But Glee definitely is.

Dec 21 11 - 4:43pm
Litsa

Thom, that's an interesting point. I don't know much about "Glee" outside the few episodes I've seen and that it's first season is usually considered its best. I'm genuinely curious: why do you think it's misogynist?

Dec 22 11 - 1:55am
nope

Um, I was not conflating gay men and women. I was saying that the objectification of men by the lens is often referred to as the "female gaze" (as in, the reverse of the male gaze), but should in the case of this show be more accurately called the "gay male gaze." Oh, and I'm not the one who made Quinto's character baby-crazy and an icon of domesticity -- that was the show itself.

Dec 22 11 - 6:14am
Litsa

Nope,

I really appreciate your weighing in here. (No, that's not Internet snark. I'm sincere.) I know what the "male gaze" refers to, obviously, so I understood its inverse. But when you open with, "The show is completely written and directed through the 'female gaze' ('gay male gaze' would probably be more accurate but whatever)" it's hard not to conclude you're conflating women and gay men.

Dec 22 11 - 7:37pm
Thom

Litsa, good thing you never watched much Glee. Glee is a show where all the women are quite looney & the men are the peacekeepers. Men are always right. A lesbian is forcibly outed by her male schoolmate & no ever says it's wrong because as a male he is always right. So he outs her then forces her to deal with her sexuality within a day, no not her gf, her male schoolmate who is always right. In Glee the male characters get more development, they are the heroes. What we see of the women is how vain, selfish, evil, & needy they can be.

Dec 21 11 - 5:51am
Luis Antonio

No wonder I'm so uptight - Perhaps I should watch more of this and less Chris Matthews.

Dec 21 11 - 10:40am
Eric Spitznagel

Loved it. Wished it was 1000 words longer, if only for more brilliant sentences like "Ben navigates his penis like a drunk pilot in a thunderstorm."

Dec 21 11 - 9:29pm
Charlie

Indeed! Who among us males has never had a "penile mishap"?

Dec 21 11 - 11:04am
Jane Anderson

Nicely said.

Dec 21 11 - 11:46am
thinkywritey

"American Horror Story" is, at its center, just a pretty bad show. Maybe it's bad like "first season Desperate Housewives" bad, but the idea of analyzing it just strikes me as silly.

That said, I really liked this take on it. :)

Dec 21 11 - 9:32pm
Charlie

If the writing for the show were as good as this column, I'd watch it.

Dec 22 11 - 1:59am
nope

Hmm. I guess I've kind of adopted the A.V. Club, "let's write 2,000 words about every episode of the Jersey Shore" mentality when it comes to analysis, because I definitely think you can learn as much if not more by rummaging around in the pop cultural garbage bin as you can by looking at what we choose to proudly display on our mantel.

Dec 22 11 - 9:22pm
Myke

I like you, nope.

Dec 22 11 - 3:49pm
Teddy Shackleford

Good writing. Women in this show have been reduced to meat-locker status..... but that's why guys watch it. America!

Dec 22 11 - 9:26pm
Myke

So basically everyone in this show is a stereotype, male or female, straight or gay?

I mean, I've never watched it so maybe I'm not qualified to speak on the subject, but unless I'm missing some heavy subtextual gender role analysis, it seems this show is just doing what all American TV does, which is to present easily identifiable archetypes and bounce them off one another for a while until the season wraps.

Dec 22 11 - 9:50pm
Karen Cronacher

I loved that line about navigating his penis like a drunk pilot in a thurnderstorm. The writing here is exquisite, and I agree with and appreciate Litsa's comments. The dichotomy between high culture and low culture was thrown out by lit crits in the 8Os, when criticism turned to television shows as well as Shakespeare. Every medium is a sign system which is appropriate for critical thought. Also, I don't agree with the idea that Glee is misogynist. The protagonist is Leah, who is known for her enormous talent and ambition, and refuses a nose job. I think the show bravely portrays fat people, cheerleaders, disabled people, gay people, ugly people, people of disparate races, in a fair light.

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Dec 24 11 - 3:45pm
The Initiator

I don't watch the show, but if the writing is as goodmasmthis article I might.