TRUE STORIES

Seeing Is Believing

One man’s infatuation with a sculpture that looked back.

BY TIM KREIDER

“Luminosity” is the name of the piece. It’s a work of performance art originated by Marina Abramoviç in 1997 that was recreated by a troupe of specially trained performers for MoMA’s retrospective this spring. You enter a large, bare room to see, set in the center of the far wall, perhaps eight feet off the floor, a nude and cruciform woman, mounted there like a painting or an altarpiece, illuminated in a brilliant white spotlight.  

The first time I saw this piece I walked right up to the white line on the floor that demarcates how close viewers are permitted to approach. I stood looking up at the woman there. She had a dancer’s body, with a superbly molded torso and arms, and powerful thighs. I could see that her weight was partly supported by footrests and a bicycle seat. She must’ve been up there for some time, because the upper half of her body was marble-white, while the lower half was an almost purplish red.  

I was looking up at her, studying her like a sculpture, when, to my shock, she looked back at me. I was startled, as if a bronze sculpture at the Met had darted its eyes to fix on me. I hadn’t realized the “exhibits” were interactive, that the art could look back. I broke off eye contact after a few seconds, flustered, and tried to let my eyes drift nonchalantly over her as though she were an object d’art instead of a person, retreating into my preferred role in museums as spectator. I admit it: I chickened out.   

I was studying her like a sculpture, when, to my shock, she looked back.

I went back to the Abramoviç show again with a friend. I could see from the room preceding Luminosity that the performer there was the same woman I had seen before. This time I moved like a kid who, having disgraced himself by backing down from the high dive once, is determined not to do it again and plunges in before he has time to quail. I walked straight up to the white line, standing off to one side, and stared into her face. And she looked back at me again. And this time neither of us looked away.  

We don’t make a lot of eye contact in our culture these days —especially not in New York City, where I live. It was thrillingly intimate, searing in its intensity. I felt her gaze down to my toes and fingertips. It is the most basic acknowledgement we can give to another human being: Here I am. There you are. 

I’m someone who processes his life through language, whose primary means of knowing other people is talk. I’m at a loss in bars where it’s too loud to hear. I talk to my cat. In this intimate, silent engagement with another human being I found myself floundering. It occurred to me that I had no idea whether this woman even spoke English. My brain kept frantically verbalizing, like a falling man trying to run in empty air.  

I projected a succession of emotions onto her composed face: hauteur, indifference, contempt, compassion, amusement. At moments I found I had stared fixedly into her eyes for so long that I could barely see her. Stared at long enough, a human face can become as abstract as a word repeated to the point of nonsense. I kept snapping myself out of my mental blanks and tangents by reminding myself that this moment would soon be over, and I would long to be back—but that I was still here right now. To a surprising extent I was able to ignore the anxious chatter of my know-it-all brain, held steady by her gaze, like holding a hand in the dark.   

Words can easily blind and distract us; deprived of language, we fall back on older, surer instincts, our animal intuitions. Her eyes were glistening in the bright light, and I wondered if she was tearing up with some emotion or if they were just watering against the glare. Her mouth opened slightly at moments, and I could see a glint of teeth behind the peak of her upturned lips. Sometimes she just perceptibly arched her back, leaning backwards. It was erotic enough to melt lead.  

Commentarium (44 Comments)

May 28 10 - 2:09am
PO

Creepy and embarrassing.

May 28 10 - 7:30am
JMM

Oh, man. Sometimes even great writing skills cannot hide behaviour that is creepy, pitiable, and embarrassing. I wanted to stop reading after the first page, but I figured if you could take it upon yourself to stare at this poor artist with such fixation that strangers thought you were part of the exhibit then I could manage to hang on for all three painful pages.

But I did not want to genuflect to you when I left. Instead, I wanted to take a shower and spend the day grateful for normal human interactions. Ugh.

May 28 10 - 7:38am
aa

This was about 2 pages too long. ANyway, as a life drawing model, i understand some of what the author is speaking of, but for the most part, the things going through my head are more like, 'Goddamn, my leg is totally numb.'

May 28 10 - 7:48am
robert paulsen

i thought this was odd, and i hope i never have that experience at any art exhibit i attend, but it was also interesting. i do appreciate that the author kind of acknowledged the awkwardness and creepy feeling.

[i typed a comment as eurrapanzy, which is me, but the site keeps telling me that i'm a registered user and people can't post as me, including myself. how do i fix this?]

May 28 10 - 8:40am
creepy

this piece gave me chills....over the author's extremely creepy thoughts and behavior. A nude model's worst nightmare and textbook pathology, right down to the, "she didn't look at anyone else like that except for me! It was holy-I put my hand over my heart! I was asked if I was a part of the exhibit!" SOmetimes women stare back to assert themselves, creeper.

May 28 10 - 10:06am
ss

I thought this was well written and fascinating...you people are easily creeped out.

May 28 10 - 10:24am
goodness

people really are quick to say "creepy". the essay is about longing for a human connection, something everyone should be able to relate to. abramovic's piece is obviously trying to provoke some of the same questions that the writer is asking. if a nude model's worst nightmare is to be stared at, she's probably not going to agree to be in a piece like that in the first place. people who are creeped out by this need to relax and open up a bit.

Mar 25 11 - 2:53pm
bonnerdemling

true dat; true dat.

May 28 10 - 10:27am
maldenic

Obviously a lot of people think that it is less creepy to just objectify the girl by making sure to look at her when she isn't looking.

May 28 10 - 10:43am
AD

I don't find this creepy, just human. The interaction between the performer and the audience IS the art. I would think that Abramoviç would be happy that her work made the viewers think.

May 28 10 - 10:45am
Dan

I agree with AD. This is very human and what everyone is reacting to is his honesty about it. This is very good.

May 28 10 - 10:54am
Desmond

Amazing writing. There is nothing standard or normal about the art or the author's feelings toward the model and that's a beautiful thing. More from Tim...

May 28 10 - 11:40am
you are as you see

great piece

May 28 10 - 5:21pm
Anon

I loved this line: "Luminosity is a female riposte to 30,000 years of nudes from Willendorf to Avignon: Okay, here’s a naked lady; look all you want. She’s looking back, though."

May 28 10 - 5:44pm
J

What a beautiful article. You WERE a part of the piece. Congratulations on embracing a truly unique moment in your life, and not averting your eyes. Additionally, I'm glad you are a verbal creature and can so vividly share this experience with us. Thank you.

May 28 10 - 10:59pm
Jane

I didn't find this remotely creepy, just pretentious and really, really pseudo-profound.

May 29 10 - 12:47am
C

Pretentious how?

May 29 10 - 12:50pm
SM

Well Done! it's refreshing to read a piece that challenges if not requires us to think. Several steps above the common 20 something hook-up story that is very welcome. More of this please!

May 29 10 - 7:02pm
Linda

This writer is fucking amazing.

May 29 10 - 9:27pm
KAL

Yeah, I thought this was an excellent piece! This would be creepy if he were doing this in regular daily life, but he isn't, he's having this fascinating, primal experience in an exhibit explicitly designed to stimulate and comment upon voyeurism, exhibitionism, dread, intimacy, power, etc. I'm sure Abromovic would be delighted to read this piece...

May 30 10 - 1:40am
Geoffrey

Perfect.

May 30 10 - 7:46am
Name

Nope.

May 30 10 - 10:47am
JCF

A good artist can make the audience feel as if they are part of the piece.

May 30 10 - 11:39am
Susana Mai

I don't find this creepy at all, and I think that's the point of Abramovic's exhibit. To break the barrier between art and viewer, to allow us to make that deeper human connection. I would love to be able to have done what he did, but I wonder if I would've had the courage...

May 30 10 - 11:40am
Susana Mai

oh, and I agree with @KAL.

May 31 10 - 5:23pm
Mina

Agree with Susana and KAL--Abromovic was trying to provoke this kind of reaction with the exhibit. Kreider writes about it beautifully.

Jun 01 10 - 2:15pm
Pillsetter

Fantastic writing, loved it.

Jun 02 10 - 10:20am
jersten

I agree this guy got a little creepy, but I can't say i wouldn't have felt the same feelings. I really want to see this exhibit!

Jun 03 10 - 10:55am
Ben

I am an actor and performer myself. I understand exactly where this amazing piece is coming from. That bond between the performer and audience is one of the great mysteries of performance. Great performances are born when that bond becomes unbreakable - for whatever reason. One night it is great. The very next night it is flat, boring and unforgivably bad. Many books have been written about the subject from the performer's point of view. (Stanislavsky, anyone?) This piece, for me, really sparks!

Jun 03 10 - 5:20pm

loved this. it's honest and well-written.

Jun 03 10 - 7:57pm
Leon

Beautiful writing.

Jun 03 10 - 9:32pm
MrsZ

excellent. i agree with KAL and S. Mai

Jun 04 10 - 2:36pm
Lorna

Wow. Thought-provoking and gorgeously written. Thanks Tim.

Jun 05 10 - 12:46pm
Kari

I've been a fan of Tim Kreider for a while, and this didn't disappoint me. I was surprised at the number of commenters who cried "creep" -- I've never been a life model or anything similar, but I have definitely been a female person being creeped on by a dude many's the time, and this didn't strike me as creepy. More like a thought experiment: What happens if I make myself look back at the performer, what happens when I push through that distance, what boundaries are there, how are the boundaries gendered, etc. I enjoyed this very much.

Jun 05 10 - 3:43pm
nycandre

Seems to me the author was daydreaming more than being present. Just being polite. He is not the only one to have missed the point if it is any consolation. Even art and philosophy critics get lost in their minds. My collection of notes and links about the main show:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/nycandre/4635624515

Jun 28 10 - 1:23am
Mina

Beautiful.

Oct 10 10 - 2:50am
urong

To the people who read this article and dismissed it as creepy, I say, "hypocrite lecteur!"

Dec 09 10 - 10:55pm
John

Suddenly human infatuation is 'creepy'. It's this kneejerk fear of the worst that widens the gap between one person and the next.

Jan 26 11 - 4:28pm
ta

I don't find this creepy at all. I think this piece was very beautiful and alluring. I loved being able to peer into this authors mind. more, please!