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hen I was fourteen, I had one fantasy above all others: that an older man would fall madly in love with me. It was clear that the hot substitute science teacher, or perhaps the dad I babysat for, would be able to see what no one else in my life seemed to have noticed: I was a sexy, mature, brilliant woman trapped in the body of an eighth grader.
    The first scene of the thriller Hard Candy (which you can watch here) plays out a lot like my adolescent fantasy: fourteen-year-old Hayley (Ellen Page) and attractive middle-aged photographer Jeff (Patrick Wilson) meet at a coffee shop after chatting online. They engage in wary flirtation, with loaded glances between casual words. She expresses her longing for a car, her love of literature, and the fact that she's already a bit smarter than him. He tells her about all the places he's been that she can't yet go, he buys her dessert, and he eyes her with shy, embarrassed longing.
    As soon as this dynamic is established, the film (spoiler warning) begins to deviate. Hayley convinces Jeff to take her home, where she refuses a glass of water pours some vodka, and insists on modeling for him. Then the drugs she slipped him kick in, and he's tied to a chair. Hayley, you see, had this friend who disappeared shortly after meeting someone online, someone very Jeff-like. She tears up Jeff's house, identifying everything she sees as evidence against him: his portfolio of underage models, a stack of old love letters, a porn stash left to the audience's

Perhaps it's too much to expect a film about pedophila to be subtle.

imagination. Hayley takes drastic measures to get a confession from Jeff, including a harrowing mock-castration, and by the time we really feel sorry for the poor bastard . . . he confesses. And Hayley, after admitting that every bit of personal information she ever told him was a lie, tells him that she is the embodiment of every little girl that he ever lusted after, seduced, hurt and killed.
    Perhaps it's too much to expect a film about pedophila to be subtle. But it seems to me that the opening scene of Hard Candy made a promise that the film didn't keep: to acknowledge the complicated sexual dynamic behind the internet-predator phenomenon. In the ultimate logic of Hard Candy, Jeff is guilty through and through: the fact that he chats up young girls on the internet logically leads to his raping and killing them. Hayley, conversely, is purely innocent: she is an avenging angel, doing only what must be done to rid the world of evil. So there we have it, the good girls and the bad guys, spelled out as clear as Cliffs Notes.
    But how does this add to the discussion? Recently, a Dateline special got parents up in arms about the dangers of MySpace. The fear: those suggestive photos teenage girls may be noticed by, well, men looking for suggestive photos of teenage girls. Yet considering how badly they want to protect these girls, neither the MySpace protestors nor the producers of Dateline nor the makers of Hard Candy seem interested in what the teenage girls are thinking. And that seems to me to be a crucial oversight. Why is a fourteen-year-old girl's totally normal sexuality more frightening to look at than the stunted deviance of a pedophile?
    Fourteen year olds fall into that precarious gap between children and teenagers. As a society, we're okay with teenagers' sexuality (to a degree), but we're very uncomfortable with the idea that tweens have sexual thoughts. Hard Candy starts out acknowledging the idea that Hayley has sexual urges and curiosities of her own. But by midway through the film, she's lecturing Jeff: "Just because a girl acts like a woman, and talks like a woman, does not mean she's ready to do what a woman does." Yes, but it doesn't mean she's simply good at impressions, either. A fourteen-year-old girl is trying out a role that she is preparing to fit into, testing the boundaries

The internet not only allows her to express her sexuality, it lets her have complete control over how much she reveals.

of what is acceptable, what is comfortable for her. Unfortunately, there are very few acceptable outlets with which to do this, and very few guidelines to follow. This is frightening, uncharted waters for most girls. Their emerging sexuality is searching for expression while their parents turn their heads, society pretends to look the other way, and boys their age are either intimidated or oblivious. But the feelings are there, and they're undeniable. So where is a girl to turn?
    The internet has always been a place where people are free to carve out spaces for themselves, irrespective of their day-to-day lives. A girl may not be allowed to wear makeup to school, but she's free to identify herself with a pouty, lipsticked picture on MySpace; she may say all the wrong things when she talks to a crush, but she has the opportunity to be a smooth operator over instant messenger. The internet not only allows her to express her sexuality, it lets her have complete control over how much she reveals. And compared to the many ways that teenagers experiment with boundaries, that degree of control makes the internet seem comparatively safe.
    In my teenage older-man fantasy, all of my complicated sexual feelings were not only acknowledged, they were mirrored back at me. Sex would stop being a source of shame and become a source of power. I imagine that's what draws teenage girls to internet trolls, what drew Hayley to Jeff . . . or what would have drawn her to him, if the filmmakers had given Hayley a chance to be an actual character. Instead, Hayley becomes what eighth-grade girls so often become in the media: sexless, confused kids in need of protection. And if the only people acknowledging their sexuality are creepy guys in the internet . . . well, is it any wonder that we have a problem?
 


ABOUT THE AUTHOR:
Gwynne Watkins is a consulting editor of Nerve and editor of the urban parenting website Babble. She's also a playwright and lyricist. Her most recently produced plays were about Wonderwoman and space pirates, respectively.

Commentarium (15 Comments)

Jun 02 06 - 10:42pm
SD

These are the reasons a very small part of me was sad when I turned eighteen (still a virgin) and lost the chance to ever live out the underage fantasy.

Jun 04 06 - 12:40am
mh

this is an amazingly well written, thought-provoking piece. bravo.

Jun 05 06 - 4:26am
RT

Gwynne,

This was a great piece and you really hit on how I felt when I was in my 'tweens and sneaking onto the Internet in the early morning hours, searching for someone to like me and to be able to express that to me. Sometimes I wonder if I had been more careless a little more longing what would have happened.

I think it's a very important point you make. That unfortunately there's something that makes a young girl vulnerable.

Thanks

Jun 05 06 - 11:09am

you raise a very interesting point. thanks for the thoughtful piece - it was very well said!

Jun 06 06 - 9:54pm
ted

splendid, well said.

Jun 08 06 - 11:44am
Fad

I had similar misgivings about Hard Candy when the film was finished. You're right about the promise of the opening scenes being squandered by the middle of the movie. When I left the theatre, I wondered "what was the point of that?"

Of course, I looked at it from the other perspective. It's a film where a man is tortured and brutalized. Whether or not he deserves it, the audience I saw it with had decided he was guilty about halfway through. When it appeared that they were right, I was extremely disappointed. What could have been a really smart satire about sexual predation ended up being a trite revenge flick.

Thanks for your thoughts.

Jun 08 06 - 11:42pm
CDG

When I was a teenager I was never into older men, I think that is a stereotype in and of itself that feeds the male ego. Most of my friends were too worried over who was the cutest Backstreet Boy. I never had a crush on a teacher, a coach or my father friend. But I sure did want to did want to French kiss Mike the hottest freshman boy who skateboarded to school and had a sly smile and by junior year I did and got to do even more than what I had ever fantasized.

He was young and goofy just like me. We fumbled, tumbled but still had fun. I felt safe with him he kept my secrets and did his best to make me happy and I in turn did the same for him. When I saw him recently at bar when I had returned home many years after that first kiss, we embraced like two war buddies.

America has a complex relationship with young female sexuality, but I don't think they are as afraid as what your piece implies. I look at Britney Spears and Beyonce two young women as examples. When Ms. Spears strutted on the MTV stage in her flesh suit, sure their were some worried parents that were outraged, but her sales went through the roof and many an older guy made her a screen saver. Nowadays you see more parents pushing their kids into sexual identities they're not ready for.

I also lived one house over from a man who eventually was convicted for child molestation. His MO was to offer his babysitting services, my parents feeling uncomfortable about him never took up his offer. He was caught after he had impregnated one of his thirteen year old charges.

I think the filmakers were trying to make a film along the lines of Audition or even I Spit On Your Grave. Plus they are guys, so perhaps they didn't know what a fourteen year old's sexuality was supposed be like - who knows. Given what we know about the consequences of pedophilia todya and neo-puritanism moment currently, I doubt you make a satire of it. Too many people would not get it. But there are few that exist from back in the day. Stanley Kubrick's Lolita given the times when it was made is quite naughty and there's a Jodie Foster gem that never gets mentioned called The Girl Who Lived Down The Lane with Martin Sheen which I doubt could never get made today which is quite fascinating.

Jun 09 06 - 12:29pm
rm

excellent point about teen girls. Europe has an unwritten contract with young girls called' The right to be sexual", which acknowledges the young girls right to be sexual, while at the same time educating them about the social aspects of sexuality which they aren't thinking about, contraception, disease, etc. The USA is totally opposite. Good article

Jun 09 06 - 8:09am
BM

Damn good article, I never thought of the angle discussed. Of course we should consider what the tweenage girls are doing as well.

Jun 09 06 - 11:51am
HC

EXCELLENT article. It always amazes me that no one acknowledges teen girls' sexual feelings and identity. I suppose I can understand men not acknowledging it, but do women sincerely not remember?

Denying that "kids" (post-puberty girls and boys) have any sense of sexuality gives them no way to learn how to handle it.

Yes, too bad the movie ended up as a cliche when it could have been both social commentary and a scare-the-pants-off-you (pun intended) horror flick.

Jun 10 06 - 12:19am
JS

Spot-on article, and I'll go you one further: As a pre-teen BOY I was horny to the point of being hypersexual. And yet, I don't think I was any different from most other boys. I understood enough to know that sex was pleasurable (an obvious point, but one that we somehow try to "protect" children from realizing), but being a preteen boy, I couldn't actually do anything about it!

With no real-world options, my only outlet was the type of fantasies that the author described having herself. I, too, thought that I wasn't given enough credit as a sexual person, whether I deserved it or not.

Jun 09 06 - 1:11pm
NE

Very good article. The point you make is critical (for boys and girls) if we as a country are going to move forward. Just because something is hard and maybe uncomfortable to understand does not mean that shoving it under the carpet or glossing over it will make it any better.

Recently there was a big fuss about people videotaping Highschool girls at cheerleading practice. Hmmm, wear short shirts, do splits in competition and then get upset when someone sees it. The disconnect from reality is growing larger every day. Thanks for standing up and pointing it out. : -)

Norm

Nov 28 07 - 3:32am
NMM

When watching this film, I actually never thought about my eighth and ninth grade crushes. I indeed only had crushes on teachers and older actors, as no guys my age particularly interested nor were interested in me. I knew the setup, but thinking back, I find the beginning much more believable now.

I actually enjoyed the film, because I saw it as a thriller and character analysis instead of a revenge movie. Even though (spoiler) Jeff was guilty, there was always the possibility that he wasn't. And the fact that he was a human, no matter how depraved, still made that faux castration scene difficult to watch. Both characters missed the mark when it came to the value of human life, I thought. (However, my loyalties did shift throughout the film.)

Thanks again for your insightful comments. They make me realize yet again how improperly represented young girls, children, and even women are in the media.

Nov 22 10 - 4:33am
rachat de credit

Obtain and pick some good things from you and it helps me to solve a problem, thanks.

- Henry

Dec 16 10 - 1:38am
rachat de credit

really an eye opener for me.

- Robson

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